web3: BitMEX遭集体诉讼,被指借清算扣留客户比特币
CoinJournal
07-25 02:48
Ai Focus
BitMEX宣布关停当天遭集体诉讼,原告称其通过强制清算扣留客户剩余比特币抵押品,索赔合计622.66枚BTC。
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BitMEX在宣布停止运营的同一天,遭到一宗集体诉讼。原告指控这家加密衍生品交易所通过清算机制不当处置客户仓位,并扣留本应返还的比特币抵押品。案件已提交美国纽约南区联邦地区法院。

原告包括 BKX Services Inc. 和投资者 David Namdar。起诉文件称,两者合计损失 622.66 枚 BTC,其中 BKX Services 损失至少 305.81 枚 BTC,David Namdar 损失超过 316.85 枚 BTC。原告认为,这些损失并非单纯由市场波动造成,而是与 BitMEX 的清算处理方式有关。

原告称平台扣留剩余抵押品

诉状称,部分仓位在被强制平仓时,账户内仍有超过覆盖亏损所需的剩余抵押品。但在仓位关闭后,这部分多余的比特币并未返还给客户,而是被平台保留。原告据此主张,BitMEX并非只是执行风险控制,而是从清算过程中直接获利。

诉状还称,相关做法在多次交易事件中造成持续损失,因此原告要求追偿损害赔偿及其他法律救济。

争议集中在清算引擎

这起诉讼的核心,是 BitMEX 的清算引擎设计。原告称,该系统的运行方式更有利于平台自身,而不是帮助交易者在高杠杆环境下控制损失。BitMEX过去以最高 100 倍杠杆的加密衍生品交易闻名,用户可用较少抵押品建立更大仓位,因此在行情剧烈波动时,清算风险本就较高。

原告进一步称,在市场波动加剧期间,平台曾出现服务器中断或服务受阻,导致部分用户无法及时调整或平掉仓位,最终被系统自动清算。诉状认为,这些本可避免的清算,进一步放大了客户损失,并让平台积累了更多客户比特币。

诉讼与关停公告同日出现

BitMEX此前表示,经过业务战略评估后,计划于 2026 年 9 月 23 日停止运营,并已提醒客户在结束前关闭未平仓头寸、提取资产。此次诉讼与关停消息同日出现,使市场对其最后阶段的资产处理和历史交易做法再度关注。

目前,相关指控仍停留在原告诉状层面,尚未经过法院审理认定。不过,这起案件再次把 BitMEX 长期以来备受争议的清算机制推到台前。随着平台进入关停倒计时,该案可能成为加密衍生品交易所客户抵押品处理争议中的一宗受关注诉讼。

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