web3: BitMEX遭集體訴訟,被指借清算扣留客戶比特幣
CoinJournal
07-25 02:48
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BitMEX宣布關停當天遭集體訴訟,原告稱其透過強制清算扣留客戶剩餘比特幣抵押品,索賠合計622.66枚BTC。
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BitMEX在宣布停止營運的同一天,遭到一宗集體訴訟。原告指控這家加密衍生性商品交易所透過清算機制不當處置客戶部位,並扣留本應返還的比特幣抵押品。案件已提交美國紐約南區聯邦地區法院。

原告包括 BKX Services Inc. 和投資者 David Namdar。起訴文件稱,兩者總計損失 622.66 枚 BTC,其中 BKX Services 損失至少 305.81 枚 BTC,David Namdar 損失超過 316.85 枚 BTC。原告認為,這些損失並非單純由市場波動造成,而是與 BitMEX 的清算處理方式有關。

原告稱平台扣留剩餘抵押品

訴狀稱,部分部位在被強制平倉時,帳戶內仍有超過覆蓋虧損所需的剩餘抵押品。但在部位關閉後,這部分多餘的比特幣並未退還給客戶,而是被平台保留。原告據此主張,BitMEX並非只是執行風險控制,而是從清算過程中直接獲利。

訴狀也稱,相關做法在多次交易事件中造成持續損失,因此原告要求追償損害賠償及其他法律救濟。

爭議集中在清算引擎

這起訴訟的核心,是 BitMEX 的清算引擎設計。原告稱,該系統的運作方式更有利於平台自身,而不是幫助交易者在高槓桿環境下控制損失。 BitMEX過去以最高 100 倍槓桿的加密衍生性商品交易聞名,用戶可用較少抵押品建立更大部位,因此在行情劇烈波動時,清算風險就較高。

原告進一步稱,在市場波動加劇期間,平台曾出現伺服器中斷或服務受阻,導致部分用戶無法及時調整或平掉部位,最後被系統自動清算。訴狀認為,這些本可避免的清算,進一步放大了客戶損失,並讓平台累積了更多客戶比特幣。

訴訟與關停公告同日出現

BitMEX先前表示,經過業務策略評估後,計劃於 2026 年 9 月 23 日停止運營,並已提醒客戶在結束前關閉未平倉頭寸、提取資產。此訴訟與關停消息同日出現,使市場對其最後階段的資產處理和歷史交易做法再度關注。

目前,相關指控仍停留在原告訴狀層面,尚未經過法院審理認定。不過,這起案件再次把 BitMEX 長期以來備受爭議的清算機制推到台前。隨著平台進入關停倒數計時,該案可能成為加密衍生性商品交易所客戶抵押品處理爭議中的一宗受關注訴訟。

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