nft: Solana主网将升级计算上限至1亿
The Cryptonomist
07-29 03:33
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Solana 将把主网区块计算上限从 6000 万提高到 1 亿计算单元,预计 24 小时内随 Epoch 1009 生效,网络吞吐能力提升约 66%。
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Solana 即将上调主网区块计算上限。根据披露,这项调整会把每个区块可承载的计算量从 6000 万计算单元提高到 1 亿,增幅约 66%,预计将在 Epoch 1009 开始时生效。

区块容量直接上调

计算单元是 Solana 衡量交易或智能合约执行成本的内部指标。每个区块都有固定上限,达到上限后,新的交易就需要等待后续区块处理。此前 6000 万的水平已具备较高吞吐,但在需求集中的时段,网络仍可能面临容量压力。

上调至 1 亿后,单个区块可容纳的执行量明显增加。对去中心化交易、NFT 交易和实时金融类应用而言,这类底层参数变化通常比单一功能更新更直接,因为它关系到交易能否稳定进入区块,以及复杂程序能否持续运行。

对开发者和应用更有利

更高的计算上限,意味着开发者在设计链上应用时可获得更大空间。一些此前因执行成本或容量限制而难以部署的功能,未来可能更容易落地。对于持续扩张中的 Solana 生态,这类升级也有助于提升应用稳定性。

文章提到,代币化股票交易是对吞吐和稳定性要求较高的场景。若相关交易活动继续增长,主网先行扩容有助于为后续流量预留空间。对公链竞争而言,这类基础设施升级也会影响开发者和资金对不同链的选择。

与后续升级形成配套

除了这次计算上限调整,市场也在关注 Solana 后续的 Alpenglow 升级。报道提到,该升级目标是把交易最终确认时间从 12.8 秒压缩至 150 毫秒,预计将在 8 月至 10 月间上线。

如果计算容量和确认速度同步提升,Solana 的改进方向将不只停留在单一指标,而是同时覆盖吞吐、结算速度和应用承载能力。相比短期价格波动,这类主网参数变化更能反映公链对未来使用需求的准备程度。

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