web3: 外媒:美联储议息日或左右比特币短线方向
CoinDesk
07-29 19:35
Ai Focus
外媒称,美联储最新利率决议可能通过收益率和通胀预期变化,影响比特币等风险资产表现。
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外媒认为,尽管本次美联储会议没有同步发布经济预测和利率点阵图,但对比特币的影响仍然不小。市场目前对结果并未形成一致预期,而美国国债收益率与油价又在同一时间走高,这让加密市场在议息日面临更明显的波动风险。

市场对结果仍有分歧

报道援引 CME 联邦基金期货数据称,临近决议公布时,市场仍给出约 35% 的加息概率。这种情况并不常见。通常在议息结果公布前,交易员会更集中地押注按兵不动、加息或降息中的一种结果。

文章还提到,对冲基金 Citadel 预计美联储可能加息。其理由是,如果此次采取行动,可能意味着美联储不再依赖前瞻指引来管理市场预期。报道认为,这一点与主席 Kevin Warsh 的政策偏好较为接近。

美债收益率已先行上行

文章称,美国 10 年期和 2 年期国债收益率都已突破此前回落阶段的趋势线。若这一走势延续,意味着市场对利率上行的定价正在重新加强。

对比特币而言,收益率上升通常会压制风险资产估值。原因在于,无风险收益提高后,部分资金会重新评估对高波动资产的配置。若美联储释放更偏鹰派的信号,债券收益率可能进一步走高,加密资产面临的压力也会随之增加。

  • 10 年期美债收益率被视为长期融资成本基准
  • 2 年期美债收益率更敏感反映短期利率预期
  • 两者同步走高,往往强化紧缩预期

油价反弹推高通胀担忧

报道指出,WTI 原油本月已上涨近 20%,而美国与伊朗相关谈判仍未取得进展。油价回升可能重新推高通胀压力,也会压缩美联储释放鸽派信号的空间。

文章认为,如果美联储选择加息,或在记者会上继续强调通胀风险,比特币等风险资产可能承压。相反,如果决策层淡化油价反弹带来的通胀影响,市场可能把这解读为偏宽松信号,从而推动加密资产短线走强。

不过,这篇文章本质上属于外媒盘前观点梳理,核心是提示议息结果、收益率变化和油价走势三者正在同时影响市场预期。对比特币而言,真正的交易方向仍取决于决议结果以及主席记者会释放出的政策信号。

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