web3: 美联储按兵不动后比特币升至6.44万美元
Coinpaper
07-30 03:03
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美联储维持利率不变后,比特币升至约6.44万美元,联储内部对通胀和后续政策路径仍有分歧。
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美联储在 7 月议息会议后维持基准利率不变,带动加密资产短线走高。比特币一度升至约 6.44 万美元,市场将这次决定解读为联储暂未进一步收紧政策,但投票分歧也显示通胀压力并未消退。

7月会议维持利率不变

美国联邦公开市场委员会在 7 月 28 日至 29 日会议后,将利率区间维持在 3.50% 至 3.75%。这是连续第五次按兵不动。

此次表决结果为 9 比 3。明尼阿波利斯联储主席卡什卡利、达拉斯联储主席洛根和克利夫兰联储主席哈马克投下反对票,三人主张加息 25 个基点。

联储在会后声明中表示,美国经济活动仍以“稳健速度”扩张,就业增长与劳动力规模基本同步,通胀仍高于 2% 目标。声明还重申,委员会将继续致力于恢复价格稳定。

油价回升推高通胀担忧

这次会议前后,中东局势再度紧张,推动油价回升。能源价格上涨可能通过运输、燃料和生产成本向更广泛的商品与服务价格传导。

6 月汽油价格接近 10% 的跌幅,曾帮助整体通胀回落。但近期油价反弹后,市场重新关注这一趋势能否持续。

会前,多名联储官员已表态支持暂时维持利率不变。不过,洛根此前曾表示,通胀持续高于目标的时间过长,当前环境更适合略高一些的利率水平。哈马克也提到,企业反馈显示仍需采取措施抑制价格压力。

比特币与XRP决议后走高

利率决定公布后,比特币交易价格接近 6.44 万美元。XRP 报约 1.08 美元,以太坊约为 1917.43 美元,Solana 报约 73.97 美元。

市场反应显示,联储没有意外加息,给风险资产带来一定支撑。由于更高利率通常会压制高波动资产,决议公布前数字资产整体交投偏谨慎。

与此同时,加密市场恐惧与贪婪指数报 28,仍处于“恐惧”区间,较此前“极度恐惧”有所改善。但在联储内部出现明显分歧后,交易情绪仍偏保守。

美国总统特朗普在决议前曾呼吁降息,但联储最终仍选择维持利率不变。市场接下来将继续关注后续通胀数据,以及联储对未来利率路径的表态。

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