web3: 比特币期权在7万与7.2万美元聚集近50亿美元
CoinDesk
07-24 19:49
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比特币期权在 7 万和 7.2 万美元执行价聚集近 50 亿美元未平仓合约,看涨仓位占优,但部分押注已随美国法案预期降温而回撤。
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Deribit 的比特币期权持仓,正明显集中在 7 万和 7.2 万美元两个执行价。数据显示,这两档合计未平仓名义规模接近 50 亿美元,约占平台比特币期权未平仓总量 280 亿美元的 18%。从仓位结构看,看涨期权远多于看跌期权,市场此前一度押注比特币继续上行。

两档执行价最受关注

根据 Laevitas 数据,7 万美元执行价目前约有 3.9 万张看涨期权活跃,对应看跌期权约 3800 张;7.2 万美元执行价约有 3.79 万张看涨期权,而看跌期权仅约 1200 张。Deribit 的一张合约对应 1 枚比特币,因此这两个价位的持仓规模在平台上格外突出。

看涨期权通常代表投资者押注标的价格上涨,即希望比特币在到期前升破相应执行价;看跌期权则更多用于押注下跌或对冲风险。当前这两个执行价的看涨仓位明显占优,反映出市场此前更倾向于为上行空间定价。

大额交易推高持仓集中度

近期多笔大额交易进一步推高了这两个价位的未平仓合约。Laevitas 识别出一组较大的牛市看涨价差交易,做法是买入 7 万美元看涨期权,同时卖出 7.2 万美元看涨期权。这类结构通常用于押注价格温和上涨,并将目标区间限定在更高执行价附近。

Laevitas 表示,这一结构约占 7 万美元执行价全部看涨未平仓合约的 49%,也占 7.2 万美元执行价看涨未平仓合约的 50%。此外,还有交易者单独买入大量 7 万美元看涨期权,为获得上行敞口支付了约 340 万美元权利金。

法案预期降温后部分仓位回撤

机构数字资产流动性提供商 Orbit Markets 联合创始人 Jimmy Yang 表示,类似交易与市场对美国 CLARITY 法案的乐观预期有关。不过,过去 24 小时内,这种预期已有所降温,部分看涨押注开始平仓。

Polymarket 数据显示,市场对 CLARITY 法案在今年内签署成法的概率,已从本周早些时候的 51% 降至 38%。这一变化出现在美国参议院多数党领袖 John Thune 表态之后。后者称,不预计参议院会在 8 月休会前通过该法案。

整体来看,7 万和 7.2 万美元仍是当前比特币期权市场最集中的两个上方价位。虽然看涨仓位依旧占主导,但政策预期变化已开始影响短线持仓节奏。

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