nft: Solana主網將升級計算上限至1億
The Cryptonomist
07-29 03:33
Ai Focus
Solana 將把主網區塊計算上限從 6,000 萬提高到 1 億個運算單元,預計 24 小時內隨 Epoch 1009 生效,網路吞吐能力提升約 66%。
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Solana 即將上調主網區塊計算上限。根據揭露,這項調整會將每個區塊可承載的計算量從 6,000 萬個運算單元提高到 1 億,增幅約 66%,預計在 Epoch 1009 開始時生效。

區塊容量直接上調

計算單元是 Solana 衡量交易或智慧合約執行成本的內部指標。每個區塊都有固定上限,達到上限後,新的交易就需要等待後續區塊處理。先前 6,000 萬的水準已具備較高吞吐,但在需求集中的時段,網路仍可能面臨容量壓力。

上調至 1 億後,單一區塊可容納的執行量明顯增加。對去中心化交易、NFT 交易和即時金融類應用而言,這類底層參數變化通常比單一功能更新更直接,因為它關係到交易能否穩定進入區塊,以及複雜程序能否持續運作。

對開發者和應用更有利

更高的計算上限,意味著開發者在設計鏈上應用時可獲得更大空間。一些先前因執行成本或容量限製而難以部署的功能,未來可能更容易落地。對於持續擴張中的 Solana 生態,這類升級也有助於提升應用穩定性。

文章提到,代幣化股票交易是吞吐和穩定性要求較高的場景。若相關交易活動持續成長,主網先行擴容有助於為後續流量預留空間。對公鏈競爭而言,這類基礎設施升級也會影響開發者和資金對不同鏈的選擇。

與後續升級形成配套

除了這次計算上限調整,市場也關注 Solana 後續的 Alpenglow 升級。報導提到,升級目標是把交易最終確認時間從 12.8 秒壓縮至 150 毫秒,預計 8 月至 10 月間上線。

如果運算容量和確認速度同步提升,Solana 的改進方向將不只停留在單一指標,而是同時涵蓋吞吐、結算速度和應用承載能力。相較於短期價格波動,這類主網參數變化更能反映公鏈對未來使用需求的準備程度。

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