nft: Foreign media: The Bitcoin BIP-110 controversy highlights free competition on the blockchain
CoinDesk
1h ago
Ai Focus
Foreign media commented that after the Bitcoin BIP-110 proposal was thwarted, the fork chain quickly stagnated due to insufficient computing power, while the original chain maintained its main liquidity and security.
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外媒评论认为,围绕比特币 BIP-110 的争论,集中体现了这条网络的运行方式:提案可以公开讨论,规则能否落地,最终取决于开发者、矿工和市场是否接受,而不是由单一机构拍板。

BIP-110未获广泛支持

BIP-110 最初希望限制 Ordinals 铭文等非金融数据写入区块,以释放链上空间。支持者认为,这类数据挤占了比特币网络资源;反对者则不认同通过协议层直接限制用途。

文章称,这项提案在开发者社区公开讨论后,未能形成足够共识,最终没有被主链采纳。整个过程没有监管部门介入,也没有中心化委员会作出最终裁决。

支持者转向分叉尝试

在主链路线未获通过后,支持者选择在区块高度 961,632 发起分叉,希望在新链上执行自己认可的规则。文章将这一动作视为比特币开放结构的一部分:不同意见可以通过分叉另行实践。

但分叉并未改变市场选择。新链继承了比特币原有的高挖矿难度,却只吸引到极少数算力,最终仅产出两个区块便陷入停滞。

  • 分叉发生在区块高度 961,632
  • 新链仅产出 2 个区块
  • 原链保留主要活动与流动性

矿工按收益作出选择

文章认为,矿工很快站到了更有收益的一侧,也就是原有比特币主链。随着算力、交易活动和流动性继续留在原链,分叉链缺乏维持运行所需的基础条件。

Strategy 创始人 Michael Saylor 在 X 上表示,“比特币完全按照设计运行”。这句话对应的,是比特币网络用经济激励而非行政命令来筛选规则版本。

市场仍关注通胀数据

除治理争议外,文章还提到,比特币现货价格仍在 6.5 万美元附近波动,市场对下行保护的需求持续存在。本周美国通胀数据被视为短期价格走向的重要观察点。

不过,这篇评论的重点并不在价格本身,而在于 BIP-110 事件展示出的结果:当提案无法获得足够支持时,分叉可以发生;当分叉无法获得足够算力和流动性时,市场会迅速给出答案。

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