Foreign media: The valuation of Anthropic upon listing could reach $2 trillion
Coinpaper
13h ago
Ai Focus
Foreign media reports that Anthropic may go public as early as October IPO. Some investors expect its valuation to reach $2 trillion, which could exceed the level at the time of SpaceX's listing.
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外媒称,Anthropic 最早可能在 10 月启动首次公开募股。部分投资人预计,这家 Claude 模型开发商的上市估值至少可达 2 万亿美元,甚至有人给出更高预期。若成真,这将超过 SpaceX 今年 6 月约 1.77 万亿美元的上市估值。

目前这些数字仍是投资人预期,并非公司正式定价。报道提到,Anthropic 尚未公布 IPO 发行价或目标估值,但围绕其上市体量的讨论,已把 AI 公司估值推向新的区间。

收入增速支撑高估值预期

市场看多 Anthropic,主要依据是收入增长。Anthropic 今年 5 月表示,其年化收入运行率已超过 470 亿美元,而 2025 年底约为 90 亿美元。接受采访的投资人预计,这一数字到 2026 年底可能升至 1000 亿至 1200 亿美元。

这一增速也解释了为何 2 万亿美元估值开始被严肃讨论。Anthropic 在今年 5 月一轮融资中的估值约为 9650 亿美元。如果按 2 万亿美元上市,意味着其公开市场估值将在数月内较私募估值再翻一倍以上。

不过,市场也在关注这一增长能否持续。更低成本的 AI 模型、同行更激进的定价,以及训练前沿模型所需的大规模基础设施投入,都可能压缩未来的收入倍数。

SpaceX 成为直接参照

Anthropic 的潜在上市,之所以被频繁拿来与 SpaceX 比较,是因为后者刚在 6 月以约 1.77 万亿美元估值完成上市,创下全球 IPO 纪录。若 Anthropic 达到 2 万亿美元,将很快改写这一纪录。

报道还提到,SpaceX 上市后股价波动较大。SPCX 近期重新站上 135 美元发行价上方,此前曾在 7 月和 8 月初明显回落。上周五盘中回吐部分涨幅后,股价仍在 141 美元附近交易。

Cursor 交易抬高 AI 竞争强度

SpaceX 不再只是估值参照,也在更直接地进入 AI 竞争。报道指出,SpaceX 已于 6 月同意以约 600 亿美元收购 Anysphere,这家公司是 AI 编程工具 Cursor 的开发商。

交易完成后,Cursor 被更深地纳入马斯克的技术版图。报道提到,Cursor 此后已与 SpaceXAI 合作开发包括 Grok 4.5 在内的模型,显示这笔收购正迅速服务于更广泛的 AI 布局。

在这种背景下,Anthropic 的 IPO 不只是又一笔大型上市交易。市场正在评估,未来是否会出现两家万亿美元级公司,在模型、编程代理、基础设施和企业软件等多个方向同时竞争。

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