web3: Norway and Abu Dhabi Expand Indirect Bitcoin Holdings
CoinPedia
3h ago
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Norway and Abu Dhabi's sovereign wealth funds continue to increase their exposure to Bitcoin through Strategy stocks and BlackRock's Bitcoin ETF, with the trend of institutional indirect allocation continuing.
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最新披露显示,挪威和阿联酋阿布扎比的主权财富基金继续扩大比特币相关敞口,但主要仍通过股票和 ETF 等间接方式持有,而非直接买入 BTC。

挪威的政府全球养老基金,也被称为“石油基金”,在 2026 年上半年将比特币相关敞口提高了 21.2%,过去一年增幅为 60.5%。该基金由挪威银行投资管理公司管理,总资产约 2.3 万亿美元,是全球规模最大的主权财富基金之一。

Strategy占比最高

报道提到,挪威这部分比特币相关配置中,Strategy 股票占比达到 81%。这意味着该基金对比特币的主要敞口,仍来自持有将 BTC 纳入资产负债表的上市公司,而不是直接配置现货。

这种方式通常更容易纳入现有合规和托管体系,也能避开直接持有加密资产带来的运营安排。

阿布扎比持有IBIT 7.64亿美元

阿联酋方面,阿布扎比的主权基金目前合计持有约 7.64 亿美元的贝莱德比特币现货 ETF IBIT。报道称,这一敞口自 2024 年第四季度以来已连续五个季度增长,显示配置行为并非短期追涨。

对于大型机构而言,通过 ETF 建立仓位,通常比直接持有比特币更容易执行,也更符合传统资产配置流程。

机构偏好间接配置工具

这类持仓变化反映出,越来越多传统机构正通过上市公司股票和现货 ETF 参与比特币市场。文章认为,这种路径可以降低直接持币涉及的合规、托管和操作复杂度。

报道同时提到,贝莱德的比特币现货 ETF 在过去一年继续扩张,机构客户已超过 1560 家,累计流入达到 611.7 亿美元,成为这一领域最主要的投资工具之一。

不过,作为另一类比特币敞口工具,Strategy 股价过去一年下跌 72.6%。这也说明,机构通过股票获取比特币敞口时,仍会承受与加密市场波动相关的更高股价风险。

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