web3: 薩爾瓦多比特幣政策面臨2027年選舉考驗
Coinpedia
07-28 01:33
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薩爾瓦多比特幣持股升至約 7,725 枚,2027 年總統大選前反對派公開質疑該政策,市場關注政策延續性。
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薩爾瓦多仍在按日增持比特幣。官方數據顯示,截至 7 月 27 日,全國持股約為 7,725.37 枚 BTC,較一個月前持續增加。隨著 2027 年 2 月總統大選臨近,這項長期由布克爾推動的政策,正進入更直接的政治討論。

反對派將其列為競選議題

薩爾瓦多兩大反對派已確定總統候選人。民族主義共和聯盟(ARENA)推出前議員 Maytee Iraheta,法拉本多·馬蒂民族解放陣線(FMLN)提名醫生兼工會領袖 Rafael Aguirre。

兩名候選人都公開批評現行比特幣路線,認為這項政策沒有帶來預期經濟成果,反而構成財政負擔。隨著選戰升溫,比特幣政策已不再只是政府的經濟試驗,也成為選舉攻防的一部分。

IMF 貸款後政策已調整

薩爾瓦多曾因率先將比特幣定為法定貨幣而受到關注,但政策後來已改變。 2025 年 2 月,在與國際貨幣基金組織達成 14 億美元貸款協議後,政府取消了商家必須接受比特幣支付的要求,美元重新成為日常交易中唯一的強制性貨幣。

不過,國家比特幣辦公室並未停止買入。報導顯示,政府仍大致維持每日買進 1 枚 BTC 的節奏。除了比特幣外,薩爾瓦多還在今年 1 月增加了黃金儲備。

市場開始關注政策延續性

IMF 先前多次提到財政和治理風險,並表示該策略並未明顯改善無銀行帳戶人口的金融可用性。同時,雙方關係近期有所緩和。 IMF 第一副總裁曾公開肯定薩爾瓦多的經濟表現,並表示相關項目審查進展穩固。

對加密市場而言,薩爾瓦多的案例不僅是國家持股問題,也關係到政策象徵意義。若現有路線延續,市場通常會將其視為偏正面訊號;若反對派在 2027 年勝出,圍繞國家持幣與比特幣政策的預期則可能會改變。

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